There was a
recent story on slashdot about useless (or useful) things one can do in UNIX. Being a command line junkie, I read through virtually every comment (all 2300+ of them) to learn some new tricks. Here are some of the better ones:
Bash History - history -c # clear history (good for preserving privacy/passwords, or check out the more precise -d option)
- In vi command mode, type /query and hit Enter to search history, n to keep searching backwards, N to search forwards
vimdiff - vimdiff original_file patched_file
- unified format: open original file, then :vertical diffpatch path/to/diff
Encryption- openssl aes-256-cbc -a -e -salt -in INPUT_FILENAME -out OUTPUT_FILENAME # encrypt
- openssl aes-256-cbc -a -d -salt -in INPUT_FILENAME -out OUTPUT_FILENAME # decrypt
- echo Oe lbh pna vzcyrzrag UK tbireazrag fgnaqneq rapelcgvba jvgu ge | tr a-z n-za-m # Rot 13 encrypt/decrypt
Others:
- sleep 8h; cat /dev/urandom > /dev/dsp # alarm clock
- eject -T # close cd tray if open, open if closed (useful to find out which physical machine you are logged into)
- sl # punish users who accidentally type 'sl' instead of 'ls'
- eposd && say 'hello' # make the computer talk
- :(){ :|:& };: # forkbomb (space required between { and :) (protect against this with ulimit -u)
- for I in $(seq 1 100) ; do echo $I; sleep .25; done | dialog --gauge "PIZZA" 6 50 100 # Pizza timer via dialog
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